How Much Do Brakes Cost?

Brakes are essential to every automobile, but repairs for this vital system can be pricey. To make matters more challenging, brake repairs can be difficult to understand, especially for the average car owner. Keep reading as we uncover the mystery of brake repairs. We’ll dive into the different parts and subsystems, explore typical costs, and recommend how to save money.

Average Costs of Common Brake Repairs

Modern automotive brakes comprise numerous components that can be divided into two main areas:

1: Core System

These parts are more permanent and need infrequent repairs, if any. However, the mechanic’s bill can be pricey when work is required.

Brake Pedal Assembly

• The pedal that the driver pushes
• Connected to the master cylinder

Master Cylinder

• Converts mechanical force from the pedal into hydraulic pressure
• Contains the brake fluid reservoir

Brake Lines and Hoses

• Steel lines carry brake fluid throughout the system
• Flexible rubber hoses connect to wheel components
• Must maintain hydraulic pressure

Sensors and Electronic Components (in modern vehicles)

• Anti-lock braking system (ABS)
• Brake wear indicators
• Sensors

2: Consumables

Brake systems also rely on parts that wear out with regular use or deteriorate due to improper maintenance. These are the components most likely to need replacement and are what’s usually involved with a “new brake job.” We explore these costs below.

Brake Pads/Shoes

• The friction material that actually stops the vehicle
• Pads are used in disc brakes
• Shoes are used in drum brakes (older cars)
• Use specially formulated materials to handle heat and wear

Rotors/Drums

• Rotors are the discs in disc brakes
• Drums are used in drum brake systems (older cars)
• Both provide the surface against which the friction material presses

Wheel Calipers/Cylinders

• Disc brakes use calipers that squeeze brake pads against the rotors
• Drum brakes use wheel cylinders to push brake shoes against the drums
• Convert hydraulic pressure back into mechanical force

Focusing on consumable parts and common brake repairs, let’s look at typical repair bills for this type of work. Based on RepairPal data, we’ve highlighted the brake servicing and brake pad replacement costs for popular vehicles.

* RepairPal doesn’t publish model-specific rotor replacement costs. This information represents an average across all surveyed vehicles. Depending on the car, auto repair shop, and locale, expect to pay more or less for this repair. 

Factors That Influence Brake Repair Costs

Many elements impact brake repair costs. Here’s a look at the most impactful considerations.

Make and Model

As highlighted above, brake repair costs vary based on the vehicle. These examples represent mainstream automotive brands, which tend to cost less to service than luxury and high-performance vehicles. For instance, replacing the brake pads on a BMW M340i costs $521 to $597, according to RepairPal. That’s about double the cost for the same work with a Toyota Camry. High-end cars are usually accompanied by top-tier parts that come at a premium. In addition, upscale automakers often engineer complex brake systems that require specialized parts and expertise, further increasing costs.

Driving Habits

Driving habits greatly impact the wear and tear on car brakes and the subsequent need for repairs. Someone who drives mainly on highways stops much less than a driver who deals with stop-and-go city traffic. At the same time, aggressive driving, such as hard braking and tailgating, exacts a toll on your vehicle’s brakes. Lastly, Carrying a carload of people, cargo, or towing stresses the braking system. In short, the more the brakes are used, the sooner brake repairs are required.

Repair Shop or Service Center

Where you go for brake repairs will have much to do with what you pay. Dealerships charge substantially more than independent shops, often due to the overhead involved with a more extensive and fancier building and more staff. At the same time, the dealer service department may have the complex diagnostic equipment and factory-trained technicians necessary to work on your car. Meanwhile, independent repair facilities generally are less expensive for comparable repairs, but repair quality and staff expertise can vary. However, an independent shop is more likely to offer aftermarket parts to reduce costs, unlike dealerships that usually only use pricier original equipment manufacturer (OEM) components.

Location

Where you live also affects the cost of brake repairs. This can play a role regionally or from a more close-to-home perspective. For instance, a LendingTree finding determined that car owners in the West spent the most on vehicle maintenance and repairs, about 25% more than their counterparts in the South. On a local level, urban centers generally have higher labor rates due to increased operating costs, while rural areas might have lower rates but limited access to specialized parts.

Pro Tip: Getting multiple repair estimates can help manage costs if time permits. Making a few phone calls or driving to a couple of shops can save money in the long run and provide better insight into the repair process.

Signs That Your Brakes Need Repair or Replacement

Every automotive braking system includes built-in warning signals drivers should recognize. These red flags indicate something is wrong, and vehicle stopping power may be reduced, significantly affecting safety. Here’s what to be alert to:

Sound-Based Warning Signs

• A high-pitched squealing noise during braking suggests the brake pads are wearing thin. This sound comes from small metal wear indicators designed to create noise when pads reach a specific thickness. In this case, schedule service within the next week or two.
• If you hear a deep, metallic grinding sound when pressing the brake pedal, the brake pads have worn through completely. This requires immediate attention as it can quickly damage expensive components like rotors and compromise safety.

Feel-Based Warning Signs

• During braking, vibration in the brake pedal or steering wheel typically indicates warped rotors. Signals like this happen when rotors become unevenly worn or damaged from excessive heat. Damaged rotors should be looked at as soon as possible.
• A soft or spongy brake pedal that sinks closer to the floor than usual could indicate air in the brake lines or a failing master cylinder. This requires immediate professional attention. In severe instances, towing your car to the shop is the safest approach.

Performance-Based Warning Signs

• If your car pulls to one side during braking, this could mean a stuck caliper or uneven pad wear.
• Increased stopping distance or requiring more pedal pressure than usual suggests reduced brake system function.

An illuminated brake warning light on the dashboard requires prompt attention. This alert often indicates a low brake fluid level or a sensor-detected issue. Regular brake inspections can catch these problems early before they become more expensive repairs or safety hazards.

Tips for Reducing Brake Maintenance Costs

Regular maintenance and smart driving habits can significantly extend brake longevity and save money. Over time, such steps can save hundreds, if not thousands, of dollars.

Preventative Maintenance Tips

• Schedule regular brake fluid inspections every 25,000 miles or two years of lifespan, whichever comes first. Fresh fluid prevents system corrosion and maintains peak braking performance.
• Have the brake pads inspected during every tire rotation (typically every 5,000-7,000 miles). Early detection of wear patterns can prevent more expensive rotor damage.
• Clean your brakes periodically, especially in areas with heavy road salt usage. Such action prevents corrosion and extends component life (calipers are especially vulnerable).

Drive Smart

• Practice gentle braking by maintaining a safe following distance and anticipating stops. This technique easily extends brake pad life.
• Avoid riding the brakes on downhill stretches. Instead, shift to a lower gear and use engine braking, which reduces wear on the brake components.
• Remove excess weight from your vehicle, as extra pounds increase brake wear and reduce fuel efficiency.

Cost-Effective Repair Strategies

• Get multiple quotes from different repair shops, but avoid choosing solely based on price. Look for ASE-certified technicians who have good reputations.
• Consider high-quality aftermarket parts for older vehicles. While OEM parts are often best for newer cars, quality aftermarket components can offer significant savings without compromising safety.
• Bundle brake work with other maintenance when possible, as many shops offer discounts for combined services.

Pro Tip: Consider using a mobile mechanic for brake work. A professional technician will come to your home or job to perform repairs, often at a price equal to or less than an independent shop charges.  Be sure to hire someone with an extensive positive reputation and, ideally, ASE certification in brake repairs. For extended warranty coverage, check with your provider if mobile mechanics are authorized to perform covered repairs.

How Endurance Auto Protection Helps with Brake Repairs

Endurance offers numerous auto protection plans that protect critical brake system components. Also called an extended warranty or vehicle service contract, applicable programs cover expensive components like:

• Master cylinder
• Disc brake caliper
• Wheel cylinder
• Vacuum/hydro assist booster
• Hydraulic control unit
• Electronic control processor
• Hydraulic pump/motor assembly
• Wheel speed sensors

When brake issues arise, Endurance plan holders can take their vehicles to any licensed repair facility of their choice. The plan pays the shop directly for covered repairs (less any deductible), eliminating out-of-pocket expenses for approved work. Additionally, all Endurance plans include 24/7 roadside assistance (with towing and other services), rental car reimbursement, trip interruption protection, and flexible payment terms.

Extra perks include one complimentary year of Elite Benefits, which covers tire repairs and replacements, key fob replacement, collision repair discounts, and total loss protection. Just pay a small activation fee to access these valuable services, which are worth up to $2,000.*

FAQs About Brake Coverage

How much do brake repairs cost?

The cost for brake repairs varies wildly, depending on the type of vehicle, the specific work, and who is providing the service. For mainstream brands, replacing the brake pads can run from $187 to $325, but expect to pay more if the work involves a luxury or high-performance vehicle.

Are brake pads and rotors included in my Endurance coverage?

Like most extended warranty companies, Endurance doesn’t generally cover consumable brake components like pads and shoes. However, the Endurance Advantage plan includes up to $3,500 in maintenance services, including a one-time replacement of brake pads or shoes.

Does CarShield cover brakes?

Select CarShield plans cover core brake components. However, no CarShield option (like the Endurance Advantage plan) includes routine maintenance, such as brake pad replacement.

Does regular maintenance affect my brake repair coverage?

Yes, most extended warranties (and new car warranties, too) require the covered vehicle to be well-maintained, which includes following the manufacturer’s recommended service schedule. Upkeep of your car’s brakes is an essential element of this protection.

Can I use my preferred mechanic for brake repairs under Endurance?

Yes! Under Endurance, you can take your car to any licensed repair facility for covered repairs. If you don’t have a trusted mechanic or aren’t nearby, Endurance also works with the RepairPal Network.

Brake Protection and More with Endurance

Whether you’re looking for core brake system safeguards or protection for engine, transmission, and other vital systems, Endurance offers coverage you can customize based on your needs. Request a FREE online quote or visit the Endurance online store for plan recommendations and instant pricing. You can also call an Endurance plan advisor at (800) 253-8203 for expert advice and one-on-one help.

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